Grey told me that the first essential of this plan was the consent of germany and her promise not to mobilise. An indepth look at the evolution of americas topsecret plan to w. Overview based on twenty years of research in formerly secret archives, this book reveals for the first time the full significance of war plan orangethe u. The book also briefly analyzes the actual 19411945 war in the perspective of the final plans, and the participation of many admirals who had helped write the plans. Miller asserts in war plan orange that that particular war plan was the most successful in history. Special plan violet was approved by the joint board of the army and. His interest in business planning led to the writing of war plan orange, winner of five distinguished history book awards. The first us doctrine of expeditionary warfare came with the development of war plan orange in 1890. Prestons 1977 book, the defence of the undefended border. Orange3, the united states war departments defense plan for the philippines. Plan orange is a complete stand alone game inside c3i magazine nr29 published by rbm studio that uses the empire of the sun gmt games cdg engine to simulate a hypothetical pacific war between the united states and the empire of japan in the early 1930s. Eventually i just have to take the puppet japan focus and start an offensive war to get involved in the world war alternatively i could just join the allies faction, but i like having a faction of my own as the u. Like many students of world war ii, i was familiar with war plan orange and the orange war that followed, but i had never encountered an analysis of how the plan itself had developed over the years prior to the war. Gmt games cdg engine to simulate a hypothetical pacific war between the united states and the empire of japan in the early 1930s.
The decision to withdraw to bataan altered completely the course of the campaign, and a new plan based on orange was quickly devised. The bulk of the collection consists of copies of documents, articles, and notes taken. War plan orange refers to a series of united states joint army and navy board war plans for dealing with a possible war with japan during the years between. Planning for war in north america, 18671939 by richard a preston.
Maps and photographs used to illustrate war plan orange, arranged by category. Color war tips, tricks and great ideas patchwork marketplace. Based on twenty years of research in formerly secret archives, this book reveals for the first time the full significance of war plan orangethe u. Army plan in case of war in the pacific before the panama canal is completed, 19 may 19, approved by chief of staff, 20 may 19, by order of secy of war, wcd 7820. He has therefore, as a first step, made an enquiry on. Navy plan black plan orange see below was a very successful game for us, and so in 1999 we made plans to release a companion game at the same time as great war at sea. Accurate aircraft squadrons, based on world war i and 1920s documents depicting probable deployments and strengths, as well as historic deployments where possible. War plan orange commonly known as plan orange or just orange refers to a series of united states joint army and navy board war plans for dealing with a possible war with japan during the years between the first and second world wars. No other weapon of war has ever embodied the paradoxes of power like the dreadnoughtera battleship. The plan that received the most consideration was war plan orange, a series of contingency plans for fighting a war with japan alone, outlined unofficially in 1919 and officially in 1924. War plan orange was the longest and mostdetailed of the colored plans.
Mar 01, 2007 based on twenty years of research in formerly secret archives, this book reveals for the first time the full significance of war plan orangethe u. The book also details the interplay between the navy and the army as they worked together to create a global plan of war as the world became more dangerous in the 1930s the rainbow plans. War plan orange, which formed the basis of american strategy in the pacific war, was one of the oldest and most elaborately developed american colorcoded war plans developed in the early 20th century, with each color representing a potentially hostile country e. War plan orange changed several times from its initial inception. Another contingency war plan they developed was the redorange plan, which hypothesized a twotheater war, seeking to win first in the atlantic, against england, while fighting a. The book shows that the strategy of plan orange was the basis of prewar u. In the last few months of the second world war the us navy was finally able to take the war directly to the japanese home islands. That is the sort of book that could benefit business, industry, government, and the individual.
The orange plan directed macarthurs forces to retreat to the bataan peninsula and conduct a prolonged defense while guarding manila bay and awaited rescue. What if the war plan redorange really did occurred. If you work with children, you should have this book the activities can expand beyond color war and just be in your weekly lesson plans. Wwi document archive official papers the russian orange book.
The decision to evacuate the japanese from the pacific coast by stetson conn. It was regularly updated as colonial holdings changed for the countries, but the basic gist was as. The navy should get credit for thinking through the challenges generated by the need to conduct an inherently naval campaign across the pacific, but in the interwar era it devoted 126 of its 2 war games to that single plan, war plan orange, and failed to prepare for coalition or global war. However, following the events in europe in 1938 and 1939 the anschluss, the munich agreement, the german occupation of czechoslovakia, and the molotovribbentrop pact, american war planners realized that the united states faced the possibility of war on multiple. The morning news spoke to princeton architectural press publisher kevin lippert about war plan red. Strategy to defeat japan, 18971945, which deals specifically with the united states color coded contingency war plan against japan. Reappraisals of war plan orange in the second half of 1933 brought to a head the destiny of the flying boat. War plan uk is the result of more than five years research into the real face of british civil defence. The collection contains research materials accumulated by edward s. General wainwrights new orders directed him to withdraw slowly, holding the japanese until 8 january north of the key city of san fernando, where the main highway leading into the bataan peninsula began.
Duncan campbell reveals the incredible history of how one government after another has planned to protect itself and survive. Delaying actions are fought to permit withdrawal to bataan, the bloodiest of which is fought by the 11 th and 21 st divisions on the poracguagua line. Navy plan orange is based on the war plans the united states hatched for fighting a naval war against japan in 1930, and the japanese plans to attack american bases in the philippines. It traces the development of scenarios for defeating japan, codenamed orange, in a.
The war plan orange community is a group of wargamers who play historical pc games online. The decision to withdraw to bataan by louis morton. Players plot their task forces moves on the strategic map and. Supply system slitherine acquires the master of magic franchise order of battle moves east on august 8th. Eventually i just have to take the puppet japan focus and start an offensive war to get involved in. The americans believed the japanese would attack the islands, and a mighty american relief force would then charge across the pacific to. Miller has written exactly that in war plan orange. For halfacentury, the dreadnought was a very tangible symbol of national aspirations, pride, and industrial might. War plan orange provides an accurate representation of the problems facing naval planners in the 1920s, and is a good representation of the forces available to each nation.
Another contingency war plan they developed was the red orange plan, which hypothesized a twotheater war, seeking to win first in the atlantic, against england, while fighting a. The naval siege of japan 1945 war plan orange triumphant. Rear admiral joseph bull reeves, a faithful believer in the type, insisted that the fleet could not enter philippine waters nor even loiter in the marshalls without a security umbrella of five to seven vprons. The united states secret plan to invade canada and canadas secret plan to invade the united states, his new book chronicling the sometimes fraught and often ridiculous history of tension between the two nations. Fantasy general ii twitch lets play series announced. It failed to foresee the significance of the technological changes to naval warfare including the submarine. Only the richest nations could afford to build and maintain a battleship fleet, and several nations the u. The naval war college and the american mission, 19191941 by michael vlahos. Provided to youtube by the orchard enterprises war plan orange doosu feng shui. On the bataan peninsula the defending forces, following war plan orange 3, regroup for a last stand. Miller while writing war plan orange, the definitive work on the us navys war planning activities against japan that was published in 1991 by the naval institute press orange was the code name for japan in us war plans. The early boxes included a separate 4 pages insert trying to link the operational and tactical levels of the game that was tittled great war at sea system advanced tactical rules. Kimmel, the an interesting and fairly detailed look at the us navys planning for a war with japan, and how their various plans orange evolved over the decades due to. A fortress island, corregidor commanded access to manila bay and housed a multitude of batteries.
War plan orange is aptly described in its subtitle as the u. Manila is declared an open city, but that doesnt prevent the japanese from bombing it. This book is great to reenergize your activities in color war you can be a resident camp, day camp, facility camp, or after school program. War plan red orange was a us plan for war with both japan and the british empire. With incredible attention to detail and historical accuracy, war plan orange is the perfect modification to war in the pacific for anyone who loves the time period between world war 1 and world war 2. War plan orange is the recipient of numerous book awards, including the prestigious theodore and franklin roosevelt naval history prize. The redeker plan commonly known as the south african war plan is a strategy employed in the fictional world of world war z, a novel written by max brooks. The two major campaigns will take you from 1922 1926 and from 1926 1930. Based on twenty years of research in formerly secret archives, this book reveals for the first time the full significance of war plan orange the u. South china sea which used the map from war plan orange. The game features a what if conflict based on the united states orange japan plans on how to respond to anticipated japanese.
The great war at sea series hypothetical situation of possible naval action between us and japan in the 1930s. This presupposed the japanese attack and was a defensive rather than offensive plan. Blue and rainbows meaning american war plans 18901939 by steven t ross. The russian orange book world war i document archive. Navys strategy to defeat japan, formulated over the forty years prior to world war ii. Only the richest nations could afford to build and. Post here if you are looking for an opponent to play against in war plan orange. Based on twenty years of research in formerly secret archives, this book reveals for the first time the full significance of war plan orange. The plan was approved by the joint board on 16 july and by the secretaries of the war and navy departments the following month. Avalanche press in 2008 released a comb bound book called great war at sea. Macomb, chief, war college division, for chief of staff, apr 1915, sub.
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